Compression and Expansion
You will be encouraged throughout the course to be aware of these two bedrocks
of style. We will use Fiske’s Dictionary of Concise Writing as a guide
to trimming verbal fat. Several of the schemes (for example, asyndeton and
ellipsis) promote compression--lean prose. Think Hemingway and William Carlos
Williams and Chekhov. (Or if you’re a Classicist, think Seneca.) As William
Zinsser writes, “Writing improves in direct ratio to the things we can
keep out of it that shouldn’t be there.”
On the other hand, you should also be sensitive to the beauties of Rubenesque
style. The essays in Epstein provide many examples of rhetorical amplitude.
Despite Fiske and the Plain Stylists, who would wish to banish Wordsworth or
Joyce or Shakespeare or Cicero from the Kingdom of Rhetoric? (By the way, you
might notice the use of polysyndeton in that last sentence—a scheme that
is used to expand.)