Introduction to Narrative
English 105 – Section 02
MWF 9:00-9:50, 355 New Science Bldg.

Instructor: Virgil Renfroe
Email: varenfro@yahoo.com
Phone: 334-4697
Office: 136 A McIver Bldg.
Office Hours: MWF 11:00-12:00

Texts:

The Contemporary American Short Story, Longman Publishers, edited by B. Minh Nguyen and Porter Schreve.

Cakes and Ale, by W. Somerset Maugham. Vintage books, 2000.

Course Description:

In this course we will read a variety of contemporary short stories by American authors such as Bernard Malamud, John Cheever, Flannery O’Connor, Alice Walker, Raymond Carver, Gish Jen, and Junot Diaz. We will also read a novel by British novelist W. Somerset Maugham. In addition to these longer narratives we will look closely at the narrative poems of Larry Levis and Philip Levine, as well as taking a brief look at lyrical moments arising inside those narratives. The semester will be divided among the elements of narrative: part 1 will focus on image, setting and symbol; part 2 on plot and character; and part 3 on point of view, structure and style. By beginning our analysis with the various elements we will better understand how narratives are constructed. We will read for what happens next but more importantly for how the narrative is made. We want to read like writers. The sections this course is broken up into are devised to help us do this. In each section we will pay attention to historical context and the progress of literary influence.

Student Learning Goals:

At the completion of this course you should be able to:

--Identify and understand the varied characteristics of literature
--Apply the techniques of literary analysis to texts
--Use literary study to develop your skills in careful reading and clear writing
--Demonstrate an understanding of the diverse social and historical contexts in which the assigned literary texts have been written and interpreted

Requirements:

Workload
1. Participation in class discussions
2. Three exams
3. Frequent pop quizzes or short assignments
4. One group presentation (on story due for respective date)
5. Final paper (5-8 pages)


Attendance

Since this course depends on a full and lively classroom, we all suffer when seats are empty. The attendance policy, therefore, is strict and absolute: Any unexcused absence will affect your grade. Perfect attendance will be rewarded. But if you miss three classes, each subsequent absence will cost you as much as a half letter grade.

Participation

Active participation in class and blackboard discussions is critical to the success of this class. Blackboard discussions may be sporadic according to when participants post messages, but these help us all prepare for the classroom discussions. Expect occasional quizzes.

Paper

You will have two due dates for the final paper: one for the one page prospectus and one for the final draft of five to eight pages. The prospectus and the paper should be typed, double-spaced, spell-checked, and proofread. Even though this is not a writing intensive class, I will nevertheless expect a strong standard of mechanical and stylistic proficiency. Good grammar, organization and clarity are integral to good ideas.

Late Work

Because of our tight schedule you need to get your prospectus in on time. You will be penalized accordingly if you do not. Also, I absolutely, positively, do not give makeup exams or accept late final papers.

Grades

The breakdown will be as follows:
Exam 1: 15%
Exam 2: 15%
Exam 3: 15%
Presentation: 15%
Final Paper: 15%
Participation: 25%

*Note: Participation includes quizzes, short assignments and class discussion.

Plagiarism and The University of North Carolina at Greensboro’s Academic Integrity Policy

You all know intuitively what plagiarism is: using someone else’s words or ideas and claiming them as your own. The thrust of this course is to think for yourself. Please don’t put me in the position of checking line with line, word with word. Plagiarism is an extremely serious matter. It can result in failure of this course and possible expulsion from this university. You are expected to have read the academic integrity policy of UNC-G as well. You will find a link to this on the university’s “Prospective Students” web page.

Tentative Schedule

*Note: Reading lists beneath each date should be read for that date. All readings are required unless marked “suggested.”

I. Image, Setting, Symbol

Mon. 8/15
Introduction
Going over syllabus, signing up for presentation dates, getting to know one another

Wed 8/17
Image
“ A Brief History of the Short Story” p. xiii
“ Why Do We Read Short Stories?” p. xviii
“ Strays” Mark Richard

Fri. 8/19
“ Strays,” continued.
“ Satisfaction” Jayne Anne Phillips

Mon. 8/22:
“ Shiloh” Bobbie Anne Mason

Wed. 8/24
“ Shiloh” Bobbie Anne Mason
Presentation Discussion

Fri. 8/26
“ Gryphon” Charles Baxter
“ Language” (from “The Elements of Fiction”)

Mon. 8/29
“ The Lesson” Toni Cade Bambara

Wed. 8/31
Setting
“ Setting” (from “The Elements of Fiction”)
“ The Jewbird” Bernard Malamud

Fri. 9/2
“ The Moths”

Mon. 9/5
NO CLASS: LABOR DAY

Wed. 9/7
“ The Third and Final Continent” Jhumpa Lahiri
“ The Monkey Garden” Sandra Cisneros

Fri. 9/9
Symbol
Presentation 1: Alice Walker
“ Everyday Use” Alice Walker

Mon. 9/12
“Communist” Richard Ford

Wed. 9/14
“ Janus” Ann Beattie


Fri. 9/16
Presentation 2: Louise Erdrich
“ The Red Convertible” Louise Erdrich

Mon. 9/19
Exam 1


II. Plot, Character

Wed. 9/21
Plot
“ Plot” (from “The Elements of Fiction”)
“ Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?” Joyce Carol Oates

Fri. 9/23
“ Why Is Your Writing So Violent?” Joyce Carol Oates

Mon. 9/26
Presentation 3: Flannery O’Connor
“ Everything That Rises Must Converge” Flannery O’Connor
Suggested Reading: “Writing Short Stories” Flannery O’Connor

Wed. 9/28
Presentation 4: Dorothy Allison
“ River of Names” Dorothy Allison
Suggested Reading: “Context” Dorothy Allison

Fri. 9/30
“ Conflict” (from “The Elements of Fiction”)
“ The Man Who Knew Belle Star” Richard Bausch
Suggested Reading: “Dear Writer” Richard Bausch

Mon. 10/3
Presentation 5: Raymond Carver
“ Cathedral” Raymond Carver
Suggested Reading: “On Writing” Raymond Carver
Final Paper Discussion

Wed. 10/5
Character
“ Character” (from “The Elements of Fiction”)
“ The Fat Girl” Andre Dubus

Fri. 10/7
“ The Birthday Party” Gina Berriault
Suggested Reading: “The Habit of Writing” Andre Dubus

Mon. 10/10 NO CLASS: FALL BREAK

Wed. 10/12
Presentation 6: Lorrie Moore
“ Which Is More Than I Can Say About Some People” Lorrie Moore

Fri. 10/14
“ The Hull Case” Peter Ho Davies

Mon. 10/17
“ Brothers and Sisters Around The World” Andrea Lee

Wed. 10/19
Presentation 7: Junot Diaz
“ Fiesta, 1980” Junot Diaz

Fri. 10/21
Exam 2

III. Point of View, Structure, Style


Mon. 10/24
Paper Prospectus Due
Final Paper Workshop

Wed. 10/26
Point of View
“Point of View and Voice” (from “The Elements of Fiction”)
“Emergency” Denis Johnson

Fri.. 10/28
“How To Talk To A Hunter” Pam Houston

Mon. 10/31
Presentation 8: Ha Jin
“The Woman From New York” Ha Jin


Wed. 11/2
Structure
Presentation 9: Tim O’Brien
“Structure” (from “The Elements of Fiction”)
“The Things The Carried” Tim O’Brien

Fri. 11/4
“Cakes and Ale” W. Somerset Maugham

Mon. 11/7
“Cakes and Ale” cont’d

Wed. 11/9
“Cakes and Ale” cont’d

Fri. 11/11
“ Cakes and Ale” cont’d

Mon. 11/14
Presentation 10: Charles Johnson
“ Menagerie, A Child’s Fable” Charles Johnson

Wed. 11/16
“ The Ones Who Walk Away From Omalas” Ursula K. Le Guin

Fri. 11/18
“ The Elizabeth Complex” Karen Jay Fowler

Mon. 11/21
“ Harrison Bergeron” Kurt Vonnegut, Jr.

Wed. 11/23 NO CLASS: THANKSGIVING BREAK

Fri. 11/25 NO CLASS: THANKSGIVING BREAK

Mon. 11/28
“ My Flamboyant Grandson” George Saunders

Wed. 11/30
Narrative in Poetry
Philip Levine and Larry Levis (handouts)

Fri. 12/2
Philip Levine and Larry Levis (handouts)

Monday 12/5
Final Exam