English 565: American Prose after 1900      Scott Romine (sbromine@uncg.edu)

Spring Semester 2003

Office: 117 McIver (334-5384)

M 6:30-9:20

Home Phone: 273-7156

 

 

Office Hours: M 4-6; T,Th 10-12; F 2-3:30, and by appointment.

 

Texts: 

Race and the Modern American Novel

Richard Wright, Native Son

Ralph Ellison, Invisible Man

William Faulkner, Light in August

Toni Morrison, Beloved

 

The Novel of Manners in the 20th Century

Willa Cather, Sapphira and the Slave Girl

Edith Wharton, The Age of Innocence

Ernest Hemingway, The Sun Also Rises

 

The Frontier and the American Dream/Nightmare

F. Scott Fitzgerald, The Great Gatbsy

Nathanael West, The Day of the Locust

Thomas Pynchon, The Crying of Lot 49

 

One additional novel

Coursepak (to be distributed during our second class meeting)

 

Course objectives—This course will cover nearly a dozen major American novels of the 20th Century.  In contrast to many graduate courses, there will be no overarching theme in this one; instead, we will be concerned primarily with close textual and contextual examinations of these major works, many of which appear on the Ph.D. minor reading list.  I do hope, however, that certain common themes and techniques will emerge as points of comparison and contrast as the semester moves forward.  Specifically, the headings above suggest heuristic groupings that I hope will allow us to put these novels in conversation with each other and to explore the dynamics of literary influence.  Also, I want to pay some attention to the evolution of narrative form in the modern novel, especially as pertains to the representation of consciousness.

 

Class structure—Each week, I will distribute a series of questions to consider for the following week’s reading.  Since we are spending less than two weeks on these major works (and one week for most of them), we will need to move quickly to substantive matters.  These handouts are merely a means to that end and should not be considered final or exhaustive lists of what we’ll discuss.  I urge you to bring your own concerns to class and to be ready to pose them for your classmates’ consideration.

            Our class meetings will be relatively unstructured.  I will generally begin class with a time for open observations and reactions to the text.  I will generally try to steer our discussion toward at least some of the questions I’ve posed on the handout, but I hope not be mechanical in doing so.  At some point during class, we’ll hear from the day’s presenters, but there will be no set format for these presentations.

            In a graduate class, I perceive my role to be relatively minimal: to organize and focus your discussion when necessary, and to be quiet when possible.  If you are not already, you should become comfortable responding directly to your classmates. 

           

Student Learning OutcomesAt the end of the semester, students will be able to demonstrate:

            knowledge of major texts in the tradition of the modern American novel

            an understanding of formal structures and effects of those structures in the novel genre

            a basic, pragmatic understanding of different theoretical approaches to novels

            an ability to analyze, synthesize, compare, and critique literature texts

            an ability to communicate in a sophisticated, clear way—both verbally and in written form—about literary texts

 

Graduate Student Learning OutcomesAt the end of the semester, students will be able to demonstrate:

            knowledge of major texts in the tradition of the modern American novel

            an advanced understanding of formal structures and effects of those structures in the novel genre

            a professional understanding of different theoretical approaches to novels

            an ability to analyze, synthesize, compare, and critique literature texts

            competence in the conventions of the delivered conference paper and the scholarly research essay

            an awareness of pedagogical issues relating to these novels

 

AssignmentsYour grade will consist of three parts: a term paper (12-14 pages for undergraduates, 18-20 pages for graduates) (45%), a series of oral reports combined with class participation (30%), and a take-home final exam (25%).  Your term paper should be a substantial critical research essay on an American prose work written after 1900; more information will follow.  Early papers are welcomed and may be of interest if you wish to avoid backloading your grade.  At the end of the semester, you will present your research to the class in an abbreviated format. Again, more on this later.

 

Seminar Reports—Graduate students will be responsible for three oral reports; undergraduates will be responsible for two reports.  These will be short (500-700 words) written assignment that you will read to the class.  (If you want to extemporize a bit, that's fine, but your paper should be read.)  Reports should lead to substantive discussion by the class.  A specific respondent will be assigned to respond to arguments you make, challenge specific points, ask for clarifications, ask for extensions of your ideas, request further proof for unsupported assertions, and so forth.  Part of the evaluation for these reports will consist of how well your report generates class discussion.  Consequently, you will need to identify a substantive topic about which you feel you have something to say.  You are not, however, required to simulate a final, once-and-forever grasp of the subject. The best approach will be to combine substantive but informal commentary with a conclusion in which you pose a few questions that remain to be solved, and/or alternate possibilities or theories that you'd invite the group to ponder and adjudicate.

            There will be three kinds of reports: critical, formal, and open-topic.  Critical reports will focus on the critical essays and other readings assigned for that week; these may focus directly on the critical writing or use the critical writing as a point of departure for exploring some facet of the text.  Do not merely summarize the critical essay.  Formal reports will focus on some formal or technical feature of the text (narrative voice, narrative perspective, representation of time, use of dialect, genre, etc.).  Open topics are, predictably, open.  Graduate students must do at least one critical and at least one formal report (sign up sheet to be distributed); undergraduates will do two reports of any kind.

            One copy of your report is due to me half an hour before the class in which you're presenting it.  You may email these if you wish.  This will give me some sense of where your presentation will best fit in the class discussion.  In addition, please make copies for your classmates as well.

 

Class Participation—As a graduate seminar, this class necessitates your participation.  If you do not contribute substantively to class discussion each week, I will assume that you have not read the material.  Since class participation represents 30% of your grade, this is an assignment you need to take seriously.

 

Absences—Any unexcused absence will negatively affect your class participation grade.  If you miss more than one class for any reason, you will submit a copy of a 2-3 page response paper to all members of the class for the novel covered during the missed class.  If you miss three classes for any reason, you will be dropped from the course.

 

E-mail—I will set up an informal e-mail list for discussion outside of class.  Contributions to this list will count as part of class participation.

 

Syllabus

 

Jan                    13—Introduction

                         20—MLK Day; no class

                         27—Native Son

Feb                   3—Native Son*, Invisible Man

                         10—Invisible Man*

                         17—Light in August*

                         24—Light in August, Beloved

March               3—Beloved*

                         10—Spring break; no class

                         17—Sapphira and the Slave Girl

                         24—The Age of Innocence

                         31—The Sun Also Rises

April                  7—The Great Gatbsy; term paper precis due

                         14—The Day of the Locust

                         21—The Crying of Lot 49

                         28—extra novel?  present research

May                  5—present research

 

* on these days, you are responsible for having read the criticism in the coursepak for the novel in question