Distributional Matrix Representability Problem



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Distributional Matrix Representability Problem

We consider square matrices with integer entries. The matrix representability problem is to decide, for a given matrix and a set of matrices , whether can be expressed as a product of matrices in . This problem was shown to be undecidable for matrices by Markov [Mar54] and was later improved to matrices [Mar58]. Venkatesan and Rajagopalan [VR92] considered bounded version of this problem for matrices as follows. The size of a matrix , denoted by , is equal to , where is in binary form. Denote by the set of all products of matrices from for .
DISTRIBUTIONAL MATRIX REPRESENTABILITY PROBLEM

Instance. Matrix , a set of matrices , and a positive integer . All matrices are matrices with integer entries. The size of the instance is .

Question. Is ?

Distribution. Randomly and independently choose integer , , and all the entries in the matrices with respect to the default uniform distributions on integers and binary strings.
The distributional matrix representability problem was shown to be average-case NP-complete by Venkatesan and Rajagopalan [VR92].
It is easy to see that the above distributional problems are all in DistNP by noting that the size of a positive integer is itself (we may use a unary notation such as to denote for this purpose).



Jie Wang
Mon Feb 3 15:13:50 EST 1997