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Subpopulations at Greater Risk

Subpopulations of students may be at greater risk of mental health concerns.

It has been suggested that specific subpopulations of college students might be at greater risk of mental health concerns and suicide behavior.

Examples

Student Athletes
Student athletes are at risk for a variety of physical and mental health problems, including depression (Etzel, Watson, Visek, & Maniar, 2006). Research suggests that 10% of student-athletes struggle with issues serious enough to need counseling (Ferrante, Etzel, & Lantz, 1996; Watson, 2006).
Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender Students
Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender students have been suggested by some researchers to face greater risk of mental health concerns during college than their heterosexual counterparts. Although consistent, reliable, and accurate data about suicide and GLBT students are scarce (Muehrer, 1995), researchers have found higher rates of suicide among GLBT college students (Westefeld, Maples, Buford, & Taylor, 2001). These same researchers suggest that prejudice, loneliness, and isolation experienced by GLBT students may be the factors that put them at risk.
International Students
International students may be at greater risk of specific mental health stressors such as isolation, academic stress, and financial pressures (Mori, 2000). Additionally, international students may be less likely than domestic students to seek professional psychological help due to greater stigma (SPRC, 2004).
Racial and Ethnic Minority Students
Racial and ethnic minority students are believed to be at risk for mental health difficulties due to stresses from factors including racism, isolation, and low SES (Davidson, Yakushka, & Sanford-Martens, 2004).
Men
Men also are less likely to seek psychological help and are more likely to hold negative attitudes toward help seeking (Komiya, Good, & Sherrod, 2000). Men are also more likely than women to complete a suicide attempt (Kadison & DiGeronimo, 2004).
Creative Students
Creative students encompass those students who identify strongly with the arts, including music, theatre, and design. While somewhat dated, Domino (1988) suggested the creative student is at risk of mental health concerns.
 

Page updated: 01-Dec-2011

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