Abstract: We consider a method for constructing uniformly stable spline approximations for scalar delay equations.
From the Introduction:
In this paper we discuss a method for constructing
`stability preserving' finite dimensional spline-based approximation
schemes for the scalar delay equation
$$
\dot x(t)=ax(t)+bx(t-r)\eqno{(1.1)}
$$
where $a,b,r\in\RR$ and $r>0$. The approximation problem for linear functional
differential equations, of which (1.1) is a simple scalar case, has been the
subject of much attention in recent years.......
we consider a method for defining the spline based approximation
schemes for (1.1) in terms of a suitable equivalent inner product so that the
uniform stability condition is satisfied. In section 2 we discuss a state
space formulation for (1.1) and define an equivalent inner product, which is
then used in section 3 to define a new spline based approximation scheme.
Numerical results are given which compare and contrast the stability
properties of the various schemes.