HISTORY 221: THE MEDIEVAL LEGACY

Schedule of Classes and Readings


SCHEDULE OF CLASSES AND READINGS FOR SPRING 2002

IMPT NOTE: The schedules for His221-01 and His221-02 are almost identical. All units, topics, and readings are the same for both courses. The only difference will come in assignment dates. Make sure to read the on-line syllabus carefully to make sure you follow the correct set of due-dates.
 

Introduction
January 15:  Course Introduction: Historians and Their Method
January 17: How to Read a Primary Source/the Middle Ages - a Quick Chronological Sketch/ Periodization
     Primary Source Readings:
          A Medieval Document (Handout)
         Other Readings: Paul Halsall’s “What Happened in the Middle Ages?”

Unit 1: Kingship and Politics
January 22: Monarchy: William the Conqueror and Henry I
     Textbook Reading:
          Hollister, 156-160, 248-252
     Primary Source Reading
           William of Malmesbury on the Battle of Hastings
                    (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/1066malmesbury.html)
           Anglo-Saxon Chronicle Assesses William the Conqueror and Notes Domesday Book’s Creation
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/1186ASChron-Domesday.html)
           Domesday Book (Instructions and Sample Entry)
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/domesday1.html)
           Orderic Vitalis on Henry I
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/orderic.html

January 24: Angevin England: Henry II and John
     Textbook Reading:
           Hollister: 253-257
     Primary Source Readings:
           Peter of Blois, Description of Henry II
                    [http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/1177peterblois-hen2.html]
           Magna Carta
                    (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/magnacarta.html)
     Secondary Source Reading:
                  C.W. Hollister and John W. Baldwin, "The Rise of Administrative Kingship: Henry I and Philip Augustus," American Historical Review
                        83 (1978): first part (on Henry I)

January 29: King Philip II Augustus of France
    Textbook Reading:
            Hollister, 261-265
    Primary Source Reading:
            Joinville, Life of Saint Louis, first third, in Chronicles of the Crusades, 163-240
    Secondary Source Reading:
            C.W. Hollister and John W. Baldwin, "The Rise of Administrative Kingship: Henry I and Philip Augustus," American Historical Review
                    83 (1978): second part (on Philip Augustus)

January 31: German Emperors: Frederick Barbarossa and Frederick II Stupor Mundi
     Textbook Reading:
          Hollister, 235-238, 242-243
     Primary Source Readings:
              Joinville, Life of Saint Louis, 2nd third, in Chronicles of the Crusades, 240-305
 

February 5: Saint Louis (King Louis IX of France)
    Textbook Readings:
          Hollister, 265-269
     Primary Source Readings:
          Joinville, Life of Saint Louis, 3rd part, in Chronicles of the Crusades, 306-353

February 7: Edward I and Edward III of England
    Textbook Reading:
          Hollister, 257-261, 336-338, 341-342
     Primary Source Readings:
          Summonses to Parliament, 1295
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/ed1-summons.html)
          Thomas of Walsingham: the Good Parliament of 1376
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/1376goodparliament.html)

February 8 (Friday): FIRST ESSAY DUE [due-date applies to both sections of 221]

Unit 2: Religious Beliefs
February 12: The Terminology of the Church: Bishops, Priests, Canons, Monks, and Saints
    Textbook Reading:
        Hollister, 206-210
February 14: Creeds, Dogmas, Sacraments and the Penitential System
     Secondary Source Reading
            Reserve Room: Lester K. Little, "Pride Comes Before Avarice: Social Change and the Vices in Latin Christendom,"
                 American Historical Review, v. 76 (1971), 16-49.
    Primary Source Reading
          The Nicene Creed (http://www.uncg.edu/~rebarton/church-fathers.htm)
          St Vincent of Lerins Defines Orthodoxy (http://www.uncg.edu/~rebarton/church-fathers.htm)
          Doctrinal Definitions of the Sacraments
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/1438sacraments.html)
          Tales of Confession
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/tales-confession.html)

February 19: Saints and Miracles
    Textbook Reading:
     Primary Source Reading:
              Miracles of St. Foi (handout)
            Guibert of Nogent: on Relics
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/nogent-relics.html)
            Tales of Relics
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/tales-relics.html)

February 21: the Regular Life: Benedictine Monks and Franciscan Friars
    Textbook Reading:
          Hollister, 65-69, 210-214, 216-224
     Secondary Source Reading:
          Reserve Room: Barbara H. Rosenwein and Lester K. Little, "Social Meaning in the Monastic and Mendicant Spiritualities,"
                  Past and Present, 63 (1974): 4-32.
     Primary Source Readings:
           Rule of St Benedict (Selections)
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/rul-benedict.html)
            Thomas of Celano’s Lives of St Francis
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/stfran-lives.html)

4. Unit 3: Religious Institutions
February 26:  Papacy: to 1110
    Textbook  Reading:
           Hollister, 225-234
     Primary Source Reading:
          Gelasian Doctrine
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/gelasius1.html)
          Dictatus Papae
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/g7-dictpap.html)
          Letters of Gregory VII and Henry IV
                 Ban on Lay Investitures (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/g7-invest1.html)
                 Henry IV to Gregory VII (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/henry4-to-g7a.html)
                 Gregory Deposes Henry IV (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/g7-ban1.html)

February 28: Innocent III and Universal Christendom
    Textbook Reading:
          Hollister, 235-244
     Primary Source Readings:
          Innocent III: Policies and Relations with Kings
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/innIII-policies.html)
          Selections from the Fourth Lateran Council
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/lat4-select.html)

March 5:  the Papacy in Action: Law and Doctrine in the 12th Century
    Primary Source Readings:
          The Papacy Judges Matters of Marriage and Sexuality
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/innIII-marriagewomen.html)
          Gratian on Marriage
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/gratian1.html)

March 7:  the Failure of the Papal Model
    Textbook Readings:
          Hollister, 244-247
     Primary Source Readings:
          Boniface VIII: the bull Clericos Laicos
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/b8-clericos.html)
          Boniface VIII: the bull Unam Sanctam
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/b8-unam.html)
          Boniface VIII: Outrage at Anagni
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/1303anagni.html)

March 8 (Friday): SECOND ESSAY DUE (this due-date is valid for both sections)

March 12-14: SPRING VACATION

Unit 4: Towns and Urban Life
 March 19: Economic Expansion and the Rise of Towns
     Textbook Reading:
          Hollister, 161-166
     Primary Source Reading:
          The Beauvais Dossier (only read the Introduction and Documents A, B and C)
                   (http://www.uncg.edu/~rebarton/beauvaisdossier.htm)

March 20: last day to drop without penalty
March 21: Fairs, Guilds and Urban Life
     Textbook Reading:
          Hollister 166-172
     Primary Source Reading:
          Grant of Fairs at Aachen, 1166
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/1166aachenfair.html)
          Regulations of Weavers’ Guild of Stendal, 1233
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/1233Weavers4.html)
          Regulations on the Manufacture and Sale of Cloth, 1244
                    (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/1244douai.html)

Unit 5: Lordship and Social Order
March 26: the Origins of Lordship
    Textbook Reading
          Hollister, 119-138
     Primary Source Reading
          Fulbert of Chartres: Letter concerning obligations of lord and vassal
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/fulbert1.html)
          Agreement Between Hugh of Lusignan and William of Aquitaine
                   (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/agreement.html)
     Secondary Sources:
          Article on Lordship

March 28: Lords and Vassals: Hugh of Lusignan, King John, Roland and Ganelon
    Textbook Reading:
          Hollister, 172-182
     Primary Source Readings:
          Song of Roland, 1st half

April 2: Lords and Peasants
    Textbook Reading:
          Hollister, 138-143, 182-188
     Primary Source Reading
          Texts on Peasant Life (http://www.uncg.edu/~rebarton/peasant-life.htm)
          Texts on Peasant Servitude (http://www.uncg.edu/~rebarton/peasant-servitude.html)

April 4: the Trial of Ganelon
    Primary Source Readings:
          Song of Roland, 2nd half

April 5 (Friday): THIRD ESSAY DUE (this due-date is valid for both sections)

Unit 6: Women and Gender
April 9: Gender and Women’s Roles in Medieval Europe
     Secondary Source Reading:
          On gender as a concept
April 11: Noblewomen in the 11th and 12th Centuries
     Textbook Reading:
          Hollister, 177-181 (review)
     Primary Source Readings:
          Women of the Norman Aristocracy (http://www.uncg.edu/~rebarton/normanwomen.htm)
          A Letter to Eleanor of Aquitaine (http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/eleanor.html)

April 16: Female Mystics: St Catherine of Siena
     Primary Source Readings:
          A Letter from St Catherine (http://www.uncg.edu/~rebarton/cathsienaletter.htm)
     Secondary Source Reading:
          Caroline Walker Bynum, “Fast, Feast and Flesh: the Religious Significance of Food to Medieval
                        Women,” in Representations 11 (1985), 1-25.

April 18: Joan of Arc
    Textbook Reading
          Hollister, 336-342
     Primary Source Readings:
          The Life and Trial of Joan of Arc (http://www.uncg.edu/~rebarton/joanofarc.htm)

Unit 7: Chivalry and Romance
April 23: the World of the Epics and Romances
     Primary Source Readings:
          Erec and Enide, 1st 1/4
April 25: First Draft of Final Essay Due (for History 221-02 only)
April 25: Chivalry
     Secondary Source Reading:
          Constance B. Bouchard, “Nobility and Chivalry” in her Strong of Body, Brave and Noble: Chivalry and Society in Medieval France
                        (Cornell U.P., 1998), pp. 103-144.
     Primary Source Reading:
          Erec and Enide, 2nd 1/4

April 30: Reality and Fiction in the Romances
     Primary Source Reading:
          Erec and Enide, 3rd 1/4
          Excerpt from The History of William Marshal (in Amt, Medieval England, pp. 190-198)

May 2: Discussion:
     Primary Source Readings:
          Erec and Enide: last 1/4

May 7: FINAL ESSAY DUE (this due-date applies for both classes; for 221-01 it is the first and only due-date for the final paper; for 221-02 it is the due-date for the revised version of the final paper)
May 7 (Tuesday): NO CLASS (this day is considered to be a Friday for scheduling purposes)
 


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